Optical square windows
Optical windows are used to isolate different physical environments while allowing light to pass relatively unimpeded. Window types available are plane windows or Brewster windows. Plane windows can come wedged or parallel and are designed to have the incident light come perpendicular to the window surface. Brewster windows are used in optical systems at Brewster's Angle; the angle at which p-polarized light suffers no reflection loss. Optical windows can either come round, square, or rectangular. Important dimensions to consider include the diameter if a round window, side if a square window, and length and width if a rectangular window. The thickness is also important to consider. A window can come either wedged or parallel. A problem with parallel substrates is that the second surface reflection can lead to unwanted spectral channeling. Reflections from the surface of the wedge are not parallel and also slightly separated. The parallelism or wedge angle is important to consider, this unit is specified in arc minutes for both.
We process Flat Optical components with colorless optical glass, colored optical glass, laser crystal, fused silica, radiation resistant glass, UV and IR materials, fiber optical glass, acoustic-optical glass, magneto-optical glass and photochromic glass, such as SiO₂、CaF₂、BaF₂、ZnSe、ZnS、Ge、Si、Al₂O₃, etc.
Material | BK7 and Fused silica typically, Visible optical glass, Infrared optical glass. | |||
Tolerances | Low precision | Standard Precision | High precision | |
Glass Quality | nd | ±0.001 | ±0.0005 | Melt controlled |
vd | ±0.8% | ±0.3% | Melt controlled | |
Dimension Tolerance (mm) | ±0.10 | ±0.05 | +0.01/-0.01 | |
Angle Tolerance (θ1) | 3 minutes | 1 minutes | 10 second | |
Angle Tolerance (θ2) | 3 minutes | 1 minutes | 10 second | |
Scratch-Dig | 60-40 | 40-20 | 20-10 | |
Wave front Distortion at 632.8nm | λ/2 per 25mm | λ/10per 25mm | λ/20 per 25mm | |
Clear Aperture | 80% | 90% | 95% | |
Bevel | 0.3±0.10mmx45°or upon requirement | 0.1±0.10mmx45° | ||
Coating | Coating may be available by custom order |